What is desire (as a mental state)?
Short Answer
Desire is a drive state where reward anticipation mobilizes attention and energy toward a target—often powerful, often short‑lived.
How It Works (Mechanism)
- Attention locks onto “the thing” and everything else dims.
- Energy rises because the brain expects a payoff.
- Time preference shifts toward immediate action.
What Desire Produces
- Initiation energy (starting becomes easy).
- Risk‑taking and experimentation.
- Fast learning when feedback is immediate.
Failure Modes
- Novelty chasing: desire jumps targets before anything compounds.
- Crash: the spike fades, leaving the hard middle.
- Attachment: when the outcome is threatened, anxiety increases.