S
SalarsNet
Back to Modern Memory Approaches

What is the testing effect in memory science?

By Randy Salars

Short Answer

The testing effect is the finding that retrieving information (practice tests, flashcards, quizzes) improves long-term memory more than restudying. Tests aren’t just assessments—they’re a learning tool.

Why This Matters

Because retrieval is a potent form of rehearsal, each successful attempt strengthens recall routes and makes future access easier. Even mistakes can help when followed by feedback, which updates and stabilizes what you remember.

Where This Changes

Low-stakes testing works best; high anxiety can impair performance. Without feedback, you can accidentally reinforce errors, so pair retrieval with answer checks and corrections.

Related Questions

What is spaced repetition and why does it work?How does the Leitner system improve memorization?What is active recall and how is it different from re-reading?What are the different types of memory (short-term, long-term, working)?How does the brain encode and retrieve memories?
View all Modern Memory Approaches questions

Explore More Topics

AI & Technology

Artificial intelligence, ethics, and the future of consciousness.

Spirituality

Sacred traditions, meditation, and transformative practice.

Wealth Building

Financial literacy, entrepreneurship, and abundance mindset.

Preparedness

Emergency planning, survival skills, and self-reliance.

Survival

Wilderness skills, urban survival, and community resilience.

Treasure Hunting

Metal detecting, prospecting, and expedition planning.